What are the potential interactions between Modafinil (Provigil) and Trazodone?

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From the Research

Modafinil and trazodone can be used together, but patients should be monitored for potential interactions, as modafinil may decrease trazodone's effectiveness by increasing its metabolism through liver enzyme induction, as suggested by the mechanism of action of modafinil 1. When these medications are combined, patients taking both medications might experience reduced antidepressant or sleep-promoting effects from trazodone. Additionally, both medications can affect the central nervous system, potentially leading to increased side effects like dizziness, confusion, or difficulty concentrating in some individuals. Some studies have shown that trazodone is effective in treating depression, especially in patients with insomnia, anxiety, or psychomotor agitation 2, 3. However, the use of trazodone with other medications, such as modafinil, requires careful monitoring due to potential interactions. A recent study compared the use of melatonin, trazodone, and doxepin in psychiatric patients with sleep disturbances, and found that trazodone was the most effective medication for enhancing sleep quality, but was associated with frequent adverse effects 4. Another study reviewed the risk of serotonin syndrome associated with the combination of tramadol and antidepressants, including trazodone, and found that while there is a potential risk, it does not constitute a contraindication to their use 5. Patients should report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider promptly, and dosage adjustments of trazodone may be necessary when starting or stopping modafinil. It's essential that patients disclose all medications they're taking to their healthcare providers to ensure appropriate monitoring and management of potential interactions. The most recent and highest quality study on the topic of trazodone use in psychiatric patients suggests that trazodone can be an effective treatment option, but requires careful monitoring and management of potential interactions 4.

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