What are the causes of ulcers (sores) inside the nostril?

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Differential Diagnosis for Sores Inside Nostril

  • Single Most Likely Diagnosis
    • Nasal septal ulceration or nasal dryness: This is often due to environmental factors such as dry air, or could be a result of picking or rubbing the nose, leading to irritation and ulceration of the nasal septum or lining.
  • Other Likely Diagnoses
    • Allergic rhinitis: Prolonged allergic reactions can lead to nasal irritation, including sores inside the nostril.
    • Viral or bacterial infections (e.g., common cold, sinusitis): These infections can cause inflammation and sores within the nasal passages.
    • Irritants or allergens (e.g., chemicals, tobacco smoke): Exposure to certain substances can irritate the nasal lining, leading to sores.
  • Do Not Miss Diagnoses
    • Nasal tuberculosis: Although rare, tuberculosis can manifest in the nasal passages and cause sores or ulcers.
    • Syphilis: This sexually transmitted infection can cause painless sores or ulcers in the nose during its primary stage.
    • Leukemia or lymphoma: In rare cases, cancers of the blood or lymphatic system can cause nasal sores or lesions.
    • Wegener's granulomatosis (Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis): This autoimmune disorder can cause inflammation and sores in the nasal passages.
  • Rare Diagnoses
    • Sarcoidosis: A condition that can cause inflammation and granulomas in various parts of the body, including the nose.
    • Relapsing polychondritis: An autoimmune disorder that can cause inflammation of the cartilage, including the nasal septum.
    • Rhinoscleroma: A rare, chronic bacterial infection that can cause lesions and sores in the nasal passages.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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