What are the long-term benefits of high-dose ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) therapy?

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Last updated: May 10, 2025 • View editorial policy

From the Guidelines

High-dose vitamin C supplementation should be approached with caution, and daily doses should not exceed 2000mg, as high doses can cause digestive issues and may be harmful in certain medical conditions, such as kidney disease, hemochromatosis, or G6PD deficiency, as suggested by 1. When considering high-dose vitamin C supplementation, it is essential to weigh the potential benefits against the risks. Some studies suggest that high-dose vitamin C may have antioxidant properties that can help reduce oxidative stress and improve immune function, as seen in critically ill patients 2. However, the evidence is not strong enough to support the use of high-dose vitamin C supplementation for long-term benefits, and more research is needed to fully understand its effects. Some key points to consider when taking high-dose vitamin C supplementation include:

  • Daily doses should not exceed 2000mg to minimize the risk of digestive issues, such as diarrhea and stomach cramps.
  • Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as kidney disease, hemochromatosis, or G6PD deficiency, should consult their healthcare provider before taking high-dose vitamin C supplementation, as it may be harmful in these conditions, as suggested by 1.
  • Vitamin C supplementation should be taken with meals to enhance absorption and minimize the risk of digestive issues.
  • It is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider before taking any supplements, especially if you have a medical condition or are taking medications, to discuss the potential benefits and risks and determine the best course of action, as recommended by 3. In conclusion, while high-dose vitamin C supplementation may have potential benefits, it is essential to approach it with caution and consider the potential risks, especially in certain medical conditions. More research is needed to fully understand the effects of high-dose vitamin C supplementation, and individuals should consult with their healthcare provider before taking any supplements.

From the Research

High-Dose Vitamin C Long-Term Benefits

  • The long-term benefits of high-dose vitamin C are still being researched, with some studies suggesting potential benefits in specific contexts 4, 5.
  • A study on severe burn patients found that high-dose vitamin C therapy was associated with reduced in-hospital mortality when used under a minimum threshold of 10g within the first 2 days of admission 4.
  • Another study found that higher circulating concentrations of vitamin C were associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality 5.
  • However, other studies have found no significant effects of vitamin C supplementation on cancer risk or cognitive function 6, 7, 8.
  • The association between vitamin C intake and prostate cancer risk is still unclear, with some studies suggesting potential benefits in specific subgroups, such as smokers or men with low dietary beta-carotene intake 8.

Potential Benefits and Risks

  • High-dose vitamin C may have potential benefits in reducing mortality in severe burn patients and CVD mortality 4, 5.
  • However, the evidence for its effectiveness in preventing cancer or improving cognitive function is limited 6, 7, 8.
  • More research is needed to fully understand the long-term benefits and risks of high-dose vitamin C supplementation 6, 4, 7, 8, 5.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.