Internal Medicine Inpatient Admission Template
Use a standardized admission order set to systematically capture all essential admission information—this approach has been shown to improve DVT prophylaxis rates from 10.9% to 44% and enhance documentation of critical elements like code status from 10.2% to 57.4% 1.
PATIENT IDENTIFICATION & EMERGENCY CONTACTS
- Full Name, MRN, DOB, Age
- Emergency Contact: Name, relationship, phone number (primary and alternate)
- Advance Directive Status: Present/Absent (if present, location in chart)
- Healthcare Power of Attorney: Name and contact information
CODE STATUS & GOALS OF CARE
- Code Status: Full Code / DNR / DNR-CC (Comfort Care)
- POLST/MOLST on file: Yes/No (if yes, verify orders match current wishes)
- Goals of Care Discussion: Documented? Date of last discussion?
- Intubation Status: Full / Limited / None
Note: ED physicians report POLST (86% find very/extremely useful) and code status orders (90% useful) as most critical ACP documents, yet only 31% feel confident finding this information in the EMR 2. Ensure this information is prominently displayed on the main screen of your documentation.
EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT COURSE
- Chief Complaint & Presenting Symptoms
- Vital Signs on Arrival: BP, HR, RR, Temp, O2 sat, Pain score
- ED Interventions: IV fluids (type/volume), medications given, procedures performed
- Imaging/Labs Completed: Results and interpretation
- ED Diagnosis & Disposition Reasoning
- Time Metrics: ED arrival time, time to admission decision
ADMISSION DETAILS
- Admitting Diagnosis (Primary)
- Secondary Diagnoses/Comorbidities
- Admitting Service & Attending Physician
- Admission Date/Time
- Expected Length of Stay
MEDICATION RECONCILIATION
- Home Medications: Name, dose, frequency, last dose taken
- Allergies: Drug name, reaction type (distinguish true allergy from intolerance)
- Medications Held on Admission: Reason for holding
- New Medications Started: Indication for each
- High-Risk Medications: Anticoagulants, insulin, opioids (verify dosing)
Order sets improve allergy documentation from 9.6% to 54.3% 1.
DVT PROPHYLAXIS
Assess VTE risk and bleeding risk at admission—pharmacological prophylaxis is preferred for acutely ill medical patients unless contraindicated 3.
Risk Stratification:
- Likely Benefit: Acute medical illness + immobility/reduced mobility
- Unclear Benefit: Ambulatory, short stay expected
- Potential Harm: Active bleeding, severe thrombocytopenia, recent neurosurgery
Prophylaxis Orders:
- Pharmacological (preferred):
- Enoxaparin 40 mg SC daily (adjust for renal impairment: CrCl <30 use 30 mg daily or UFH)
- UFH 5000 units SC q8-12h
- Fondaparinux 2.5 mg SC daily
- Mechanical (if pharmacological contraindicated):
- Sequential compression devices (SCDs)
- Avoid graduated compression stockings alone (insufficient evidence)
- Duration: Minimum 7 days or until fully ambulatory 3
- Contraindications Present: Document reason prophylaxis not given
Warning: Order sets can inadvertently increase inappropriate VTEP use in patients with potential harm (58% increase initially) 4. Actively assess contraindications, don't just check a box.
DIET ORDERS
- Diet Type: Regular / Cardiac / Diabetic / Renal / NPO / Other
- Texture Modifications: Regular / Mechanical soft / Pureed / Thickened liquids
- Restrictions: Sodium (2g), fluid restriction (specify mL/day), protein restriction
- Diabetic Protocol: Carbohydrate-controlled diet + standardized insulin sliding scale 1
- Aspiration Risk: Swallow evaluation needed? Speech therapy consult?
ACTIVITY & MOBILITY
- Activity Level: Bedrest / Bedrest with bathroom privileges / Ambulate with assist / Ad lib
- Fall Risk Assessment: High/Low (if high, implement fall precautions)
- Physical Therapy Consult: Needed for mobility/deconditioning? 1
MONITORING & DAILY ASSESSMENTS
- Vital Sign Frequency: Q4h / Q6h / Q shift
- Telemetry: Yes/No (indication if yes)
- I/O Monitoring: Strict / Routine
- Daily Weight: Yes/No
- Glucose Monitoring: Frequency (if diabetic or on steroids)
- Oxygen Requirements: Room air / NC / Face mask (specify flow/FiO2)
LINES & DEVICES
- IV Access: Peripheral / PICC / Central line (document indication and daily necessity assessment)
- Urinary Catheter: Yes/No (if yes, indication and daily necessity assessment) 5
- Other Devices: NG tube, chest tube, drains (document indication)
Daily assessment for need of central lines and urinary catheters reduces inappropriate use by 15-16% 5.
CONSULTATIONS & ALLIED HEALTH
- Specialty Consults Requested: Service, reason, urgency
- Case Management/Social Work: Discharge planning needs, home services
- Nutrition: Dietitian consult if indicated
- Pharmacy: Medication optimization, anticoagulation management
- Palliative Care: If goals of care discussions needed
Order sets increase allied health consultations from 12.7% to 62.8% 1.
LABORATORY & IMAGING
- Admission Labs: CBC, CMP, coagulation studies (if relevant)
- Pending Results: Document what's outstanding
- Daily Labs Needed: Specify which and frequency
- Avoid Routine Unnecessary Labs: BUN without indication decreased from 59% to 39.4% with order sets 1
ISOLATION PRECAUTIONS
- Type: Standard / Contact / Droplet / Airborne / Contact + Droplet
- Indication: MRSA, C. diff, COVID-19, other
DISCHARGE PLANNING (Day 1)
- Anticipated Barriers: Transportation, home safety, medication access, follow-up
- DME Needs: Walker, wheelchair, oxygen, hospital bed
- Post-Acute Care: Home / Home health / SNF / Rehab facility
- Follow-Up Appointments: PCP, specialists (arrange before discharge)
DOCUMENTATION EFFICIENCY NOTES
This template format reduces progress note writing time by 3.6 minutes per note and decreases note length by 764-1041 characters while reducing copy-forward text by 22% 6. Structure your daily progress notes similarly for consistency and efficiency.