What are the complications associated with Taser (electronic control device) deployment?

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Last updated: May 11, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Research

Complications from taser deployment can be severe and potentially life-threatening, and it is essential to prioritize medical evaluation and treatment to minimize morbidity, mortality, and impact on quality of life. According to the most recent and highest quality study 1, the use of conducted energy devices, such as Tasers, can result in various physical and physiological effects, including puncture wounds, burns, musculoskeletal injuries, rhabdomyolysis, cardiac complications, and respiratory complications. The study highlights the importance of clinical assessment and management of individuals exposed to Taser discharge, particularly in vulnerable populations such as pregnant women, elderly individuals, those with cardiac conditions, and people with mental illness.

Some of the potential complications of taser deployment include:

  • Puncture wounds and burns at the site of probe contact, which may require wound care and antibiotics
  • Musculoskeletal injuries, such as fractures, dislocations, and head trauma, resulting from falls during incapacitation
  • Rhabdomyolysis, which may require IV fluids and monitoring of creatine kinase levels
  • Cardiac complications, including arrhythmias and cardiac arrest, particularly in individuals with pre-existing heart conditions or under the influence of stimulants
  • Respiratory complications, which can occur if probes impact the chest or diaphragm
  • Psychological effects, such as post-traumatic stress and anxiety

The study 1 emphasizes the need for healthcare professionals to be aware of the potential complications of taser deployment and to provide appropriate assessment and management, including cardiac monitoring, wound care, and assessment for rhabdomyolysis or traumatic injuries. Additionally, the study 2 highlights the importance of considering the medical effects of Taser use, particularly with the introduction of new devices such as the TASER 7, which has implications for the medical community. Overall, it is crucial to prioritize medical evaluation and treatment after taser exposure to minimize the risk of complications and ensure the best possible outcomes.

References

Research

Assessing and managing people exposed to conducted energy device (Taser) discharge.

Emergency nurse : the journal of the RCN Accident and Emergency Nursing Association, 2022

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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