From the Research
For a slow healing scab in an 11-year-old, the best approach is to keep the area clean and moist, avoiding the use of topical medicaments that could potentially cause allergic contact dermatitis, as seen in 61% of patients tested positive to antibiotics in a study 1. When treating a slow healing scab, it's essential to prioritize methods that promote a moist environment, which is conducive to healing.
- Keep the area clean by gently washing with mild soap and water once or twice daily.
- Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly (like Vaseline) to keep the wound moist.
- Cover with a clean adhesive bandage and change it daily or when it becomes wet or dirty.
- Avoid picking or scratching the scab, as this can delay healing and increase the risk of infection. Some key considerations include:
- Avoiding the use of topical antibiotics, steroids, anesthetics, and antifungals, which are common causes of allergic contact dermatitis, as reported in a study 1 that found 58% of patients were sensitized to topical antibiotics.
- Ensuring proper nutrition with adequate protein, vitamin C, and zinc to support wound healing.
- Keeping the child hydrated and ensuring they get enough rest to support the body's natural healing processes. It's also crucial to monitor the scab for signs of infection, such as increasing redness, warmth, swelling, pus, or red streaks, and to consult a healthcare provider if the scab appears deeper than expected or hasn't improved after 1-2 weeks.