What is the cause of a globus sensation that induces nausea?

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Differential Diagnosis for Globus Sensation with Nausea

  • Single most likely diagnosis
    • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): This condition is characterized by the backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus, which can cause a globus sensation and nausea due to the irritation of the esophagus and the stimulation of the vagus nerve.
  • Other Likely diagnoses
    • Anxiety or stress: Globus sensation can be a symptom of anxiety or stress, as these conditions can cause muscle tension in the throat and lead to feelings of nausea.
    • Esophageal dysmotility: Abnormal movement of food through the esophagus can cause a globus sensation and nausea due to the inefficient clearance of food and liquids.
    • Functional dyspepsia: This condition is characterized by recurring signs and symptoms of indigestion that have no obvious cause, which can include a globus sensation and nausea.
  • Do Not Miss diagnoses
    • Esophageal cancer: Although rare, esophageal cancer can cause a globus sensation and nausea, especially if the tumor is located in the upper or middle esophagus.
    • Achalasia: This rare condition is characterized by the inability of food to pass through the esophagus, which can cause a globus sensation, nausea, and regurgitation of food.
    • Thyroid enlargement or cancer: A large thyroid gland or thyroid cancer can compress the esophagus and cause a globus sensation and nausea.
  • Rare diagnoses
    • Eosinophilic esophagitis: This condition is characterized by an allergic reaction in the esophagus, which can cause a globus sensation, nausea, and difficulty swallowing.
    • Esophageal ring or web: A narrowing of the esophagus can cause a globus sensation and nausea due to the obstruction of food and liquids.
    • Hypothyroidism: Although less common, hypothyroidism can cause a globus sensation and nausea due to the slowing down of digestive processes and the accumulation of mucous in the throat.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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