What are the causes of medial thigh pain in females?

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Differential Diagnosis for Inner Groin Pain in Women

Single Most Likely Diagnosis

  • Ovarian cysts: Inner groin pain in women is often related to gynecological issues, and ovarian cysts are a common cause of pelvic pain that can radiate to the groin area.

Other Likely Diagnoses

  • Urinary tract infections (UTIs): UTIs can cause pain in the groin area, especially if the infection has spread to the kidneys.
  • Hernias: Femoral hernias, in particular, can cause inner groin pain in women, especially when coughing, lifting, or straining.
  • Endometriosis: This condition can cause chronic pelvic pain, including pain in the groin area, due to the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus.
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID): PID is an infection of the female reproductive organs that can cause pain in the lower abdomen and groin area.

Do Not Miss Diagnoses

  • Ectopic pregnancy: Although less common, an ectopic pregnancy can cause severe inner groin pain and is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention.
  • Appendicitis: Although the appendix is typically located in the lower right abdomen, an inflamed appendix can cause pain that radiates to the groin area.
  • Ovarian torsion: This is a rare but life-threatening condition where the ovary twists around its ligaments, cutting off blood supply and causing severe pain.

Rare Diagnoses

  • Nerve entrapment: Entrapment of the ilioinguinal or genitofemoral nerves can cause chronic groin pain in women.
  • Pudendal neuralgia: This is a rare condition characterized by chronic pain in the distribution of the pudendal nerve, which can include the groin area.
  • Lymphadenitis: Inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin area can cause pain and swelling, although this is a rare cause of inner groin pain in women.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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