What is the diagnosis for a patient with tenderness and a hard lump on the mid-lateral aspect of the right foot, with no erythema, bruising, rash, or laceration, upon palpation?

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Differential Diagnosis for Right Foot Condition

The patient presents with tenderness and a hard lump on the mid-lateral foot, without any signs of erythema, bruising, rash, or laceration. Based on these symptoms, the following differential diagnoses are considered:

  • Single most likely diagnosis
    • Ganglion cyst: This is a common condition characterized by a lump or mass under the skin, often on the foot or wrist. The presence of a hard lump and tenderness with palpation supports this diagnosis.
  • Other Likely diagnoses
    • Bunion or bursitis: Although typically associated with the medial foot, a bunion or bursitis could potentially occur on the lateral side, causing a lump and tenderness.
    • Plantar fibroma: A benign growth on the plantar fascia, which could cause a hard lump and pain on the bottom of the foot.
    • Lipoma: A benign fatty tumor that could cause a lump and tenderness, although it is less common on the foot.
  • Do Not Miss (ddxs that may not be likely, but would be deadly if missed.)
    • Osteosarcoma or other bone tumors: Although rare, these conditions could present with a hard lump and pain, and would require prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent serious consequences.
    • Infection (e.g., abscess or osteomyelitis): Although there are no signs of erythema or bruising, an infection could still be present, and would require urgent attention to prevent serious complications.
  • Rare diagnoses
    • Giant cell tumor: A rare, benign tumor that could cause a lump and pain on the foot.
    • Soft tissue sarcoma: A rare, malignant tumor that could present with a lump and pain, and would require prompt diagnosis and treatment.
    • Foreign body reaction: A rare condition where the body reacts to a foreign object, such as a splinter or other debris, causing a lump and pain.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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