From the Research
Individuals with eating disorders should avoid driving during periods of severe malnutrition, significant electrolyte imbalances, or when experiencing dizziness, fainting, or cognitive impairment, as these conditions can increase the risk of accidents and compromise morbidity, mortality, and quality of life 1. When considering driving recommendations for individuals with eating disorders, it is essential to prioritize their physical and mental stability to ensure safe operation of a vehicle.
- Severe malnutrition and electrolyte imbalances can lead to muscle weakness, delayed reaction times, and poor concentration, increasing the risk of accidents 2.
- Cognitive impairment, dizziness, and fainting can also compromise an individual's ability to drive safely 1.
- Medications used to treat eating disorders, such as antidepressants and antipsychotics, can have side effects like drowsiness, which can impair driving ability 3.
- It is crucial for individuals with eating disorders to maintain adequate nutrition, stable electrolytes, normal blood glucose levels, and appropriate cognitive function before driving 4.
- If driving is necessary, it is recommended to do so only for short distances, during daylight hours, and when feeling their best, with someone available to call for help if needed 5.
- The medical provider should confirm that the individual is physically and mentally stable enough to operate a vehicle safely, taking into account the potential risks and complications associated with eating disorders 2, 1.