Differential Diagnosis for Multiple Myoma Uteri
Single Most Likely Diagnosis
- Leiomyomas (Uterine Fibroids): This is the most common diagnosis for multiple myoma uteri, as leiomyomas are benign tumors that arise from the smooth muscle layer of the uterus and can present as multiple masses.
Other Likely Diagnoses
- Adenomyosis: A condition where endometrial tissue grows into the uterine wall, potentially causing uterine enlargement and masses that could be mistaken for myomas.
- Uterine Polyps: Growths on the inner wall of the uterus that can cause bleeding and other symptoms similar to those of myomas.
- Endometrial Hyperplasia: A condition where the lining of the uterus grows too thick, potentially leading to uterine enlargement and irregular bleeding.
Do Not Miss Diagnoses
- Uterine Sarcoma: A rare but malignant tumor of the uterus that could present similarly to myomas, making early diagnosis critical for treatment and prognosis.
- Metastatic Disease to the Uterus: Although rare, cancer from other parts of the body can metastasize to the uterus, presenting as multiple masses.
- Lymphoma Involving the Uterus: Another rare condition where lymphoma involves the uterus, potentially mimicking the presentation of myomas.
Rare Diagnoses
- Uterine Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs): Abnormal connections between arteries and veins in the uterus, which can cause symptoms similar to those of myomas due to the vascular nature of the condition.
- Mullerian Duct Anomalies: Congenital anomalies of the uterus that can lead to irregular uterine shapes or masses, though these are typically identified earlier in life.
- Uterine Hemangiomas: Benign vascular tumors of the uterus, which are rare and can present with symptoms overlapping with those of myomas.