What is the dosage of AraI (Cytarabine)?

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From the Guidelines

Dosis araii untuk pasien dengan acute myeloid leukemia (AML) harus disesuaikan berdasarkan usia, fungsi ginjal, dan kondisi medis lainnya, dengan tujuan untuk meminimalkan efek sampingan dan memaksimalkan manfaat terapi. Berdasarkan pedoman klinis terbaru dari National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) tahun 2017 1, dosis standar untuk sitarabin adalah 100-200 mg/m2 secara infus kontinu selama 7 hari, yang dapat dikombinasikan dengan idarubicin 12 mg/m2 atau daunorubicin 60-90 mg/m2 selama 3 hari.

  • Penting untuk memantau fungsi ginjal dan hati sebelum memulai terapi, serta melakukan penyesuaian dosis jika diperlukan.
  • Pasien dengan usia di atas 45 tahun mungkin memerlukan penyesuaian dosis yang lebih hati-hati karena risiko efek sampingan yang lebih tinggi.
  • Selain itu, pedoman juga merekomendasikan penggunaan dosis tinggi sitarabin (HiDAC) 2 g/m2 setiap 12 jam selama 6 hari atau 3 g/m2 setiap 12 jam selama 4 hari, yang dapat dikombinasikan dengan idarubicin atau daunorubicin, tetapi dengan kategori 2B untuk pasien di atas 45 tahun 1.
  • Dalam beberapa kasus, dokter mungkin mempertimbangkan untuk menggunakan dosis yang lebih rendah atau memperpanjang interval dosis untuk meminimalkan efek sampingan, terutama pada pasien dengan kondisi medis yang tidak stabil atau yang memiliki riwayat efek sampingan yang parah.
  • Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memantau kondisi pasien secara ketat dan menyesuaikan dosis secara individual untuk memastikan keamanan dan efektivitas terapi.

From the Research

Research Findings

There are no research papers to assist in answering the question "Dosis araii" as the provided studies do not mention this term.

Study Overview

The available studies discuss various topics, including:

  • Formulating research questions 2
  • Addressing missing data in clinical research 3, 4
  • Efficacy and safety of lorundrostat in patients with uncontrolled hypertension 5
  • Presenting study limitations 6

Key Points

  • A well-formulated research question is essential for optimal study design, analysis, and presentation of results 2
  • Multiple imputation is a popular approach for addressing missing data in clinical research 3
  • Lorundrostat has been shown to be effective in reducing blood pressure in patients with uncontrolled hypertension 5
  • Researchers should present complete and honest limitations of their study to ensure readers understand the context and potential implications 6

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

When is a research question not a research question?

Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2013

Research

Missing Data in Clinical Research: A Tutorial on Multiple Imputation.

The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2021

Research

Handling missing data in survey research.

Statistical methods in medical research, 1996

Research

Limited by our limitations.

Perspectives on medical education, 2019

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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