What is Morgellons disease?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: May 30, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Research

Morgellons disease should be treated as a psychiatric condition, with a multidisciplinary approach including antipsychotic medications, dermatological treatment, and cognitive behavioral therapy, as this approach has been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life. The medical community generally considers Morgellons to be a form of delusional parasitosis, a psychiatric condition where individuals have a fixed, false belief that they are infested with parasites or foreign materials 1. Treatment typically involves a compassionate approach that acknowledges the patient's distress while guiding them toward appropriate mental health support.

Some key points to consider when treating Morgellons disease include:

  • The use of antipsychotic medications, such as risperidone or olanzapine, which have been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms 2, 3
  • The importance of a multidisciplinary approach, including dermatological treatment for any actual skin conditions, and cognitive behavioral therapy to address underlying anxiety or obsessive thoughts 1
  • The need for a compassionate approach that acknowledges the patient's distress and guides them toward appropriate mental health support 4
  • The fact that patients may present with actual skin samples containing fibers, but these are typically environmental contaminants or textile fibers rather than evidence of parasitic infection or other organic disease 5, 3

Overall, the most recent and highest quality study, a narrative review published in 2024, supports the use of a multidisciplinary approach, including antipsychotic medications, dermatological treatment, and cognitive behavioral therapy, to treat Morgellons disease 1.

References

Research

Morgellons disease: a narrative review.

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2024

Research

Morgellons disease: insights into treatment.

Dermatology online journal, 2018

Research

Morgellons disease?

Dermatologic therapy, 2008

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.