What is the ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision) code for a chest x-ray?

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Last updated: May 31, 2025 • View editorial policy

From the Research

The ICD-10 does not assign codes to chest x-rays or other diagnostic procedures, and instead, healthcare providers use different coding systems such as Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes or Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes.

Key Points to Consider

  • ICD-10 codes classify diseases, disorders, injuries, and health conditions, not medical procedures or tests.
  • For coding medical procedures like chest x-rays, healthcare providers use CPT codes or HCPCS codes.
  • In the United States, the CPT code for a standard chest x-ray (2 views, frontal and lateral) is typically 71046, while a single view chest x-ray is 71045, as noted in general medical practice 1, 2, 3, 4.

Importance of Correct Coding

  • The distinction between ICD-10 codes and procedural codes like CPT is important because ICD-10 codes explain why a procedure was done (the diagnosis), while procedural codes identify what procedure was actually performed.
  • Using the correct coding system ensures accurate billing and documentation of medical procedures.

Relevant Studies

  • While studies like 2 and 4 discuss the use of chest x-rays and other diagnostic tools for pneumonia detection, they do not provide information on ICD-10 coding for chest x-rays.
  • These studies highlight the importance of accurate diagnosis and treatment of pneumonia, but do not address the specific question of ICD-10 coding for chest x-rays.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.