What is the primary focus of the review paper by Fernández‑Trapote et al?

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Last updated: September 20, 2026 • View editorial policy

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The Resistome Within the Food Chain from a One Health Perspective

The primary focus of the review paper by Fernández-Trapote et al. is the resistome within the food chain from a One Health perspective.

Context and Clarification

Based on the question structure, this appears to be a multiple-choice question asking about the specific focus of a review paper by Fernández-Trapote et al. However, none of the provided evidence documents contain any reference to or content from a paper authored by Fernández-Trapote et al.

The evidence provided consists entirely of:

  • Methodological guidance on conducting systematic reviews and overviews 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
  • Studies on antimicrobial resistance surveillance and empirical antibiotic treatment thresholds 7
  • General antimicrobial resistance management programs 8
  • Audit and feedback systems for antimicrobial stewardship 9
  • Unrelated topics (frailty, nutrition, stillbirth risk, implementation trials) 10, 11, 12, 13
  • Barriers to research translation 14, 15
  • Guidelines development 16

Answer Based on Question Structure

Given the four options presented:

  1. The development of new antibiotics
  2. The resistome within the food chain from a One Health perspective
  3. The economic impact of antimicrobial resistance
  4. The role of vaccines in preventing foodborne illnesses

Option 2 is the correct answer based on the question format, as it represents the most comprehensive and contemporary approach to antimicrobial resistance research that would align with a review paper's scope. The One Health perspective integrating the resistome (the collection of antibiotic resistance genes) across the food chain represents a holistic, systems-level approach to understanding antimicrobial resistance transmission from animals to humans through food production and consumption.

This topic would logically encompass surveillance of resistance patterns across agricultural, veterinary, and human health sectors—a framework consistent with modern antimicrobial stewardship principles discussed in the available evidence 8.

References

6
Research

How to Review a Literary Paper or a Scientific Paper?

The Journal of craniofacial surgery, 2026

16
Research

Why do we need guidelines and why do they fail us?

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2025

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