From the Research
Becoming a nurse requires specific education, examination, and licensure steps that vary by nursing level, with a focus on ensuring patient safety and quality care. To become a Registered Nurse (RN), one must complete an accredited nursing program, typically an associate or bachelor's degree, pass the NCLEX-RN examination, and obtain state licensure [1 is not relevant to this question]. For Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs), the requirements include completing a state-approved practical nursing program, usually lasting 12-18 months, passing the NCLEX-PN examination, and securing state licensure. Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) need additional education beyond the RN level, including a master's or doctoral degree in a specialized nursing area, national certification in their specialty, and state APRN licensure. Key steps for all nursing levels include:
- Completing the required education program
- Passing the relevant NCLEX examination
- Obtaining state licensure
- Meeting continuing education requirements to maintain licensure
- Undergoing background checks and completing clinical practice hours as required by the state. It's essential for prospective nurses to check their specific state's nursing board requirements, as some states have additional requirements or participate in nursing licensure compacts allowing practice across multiple states. The most critical aspect of nursing certification and licensure is ensuring that nurses possess the necessary knowledge and skills to provide safe, effective patient care.