Is platelet-rich plasma (PRP) or hyaluronic acid more effective for microneedling?

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Last updated: February 24, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Guidelines

For microneedling, hyaluronic acid is generally considered a safer choice than PRP, as there is a lack of standardization and concern regarding the heterogeneity of PRP preparations, as noted in the 2020 American College of Rheumatology guideline 1. When considering the effectiveness of PRP versus hyaluronic acid for microneedling, it's essential to prioritize the safety and standardization of the treatment. The 2020 guideline strongly recommends against the use of PRP in patients with knee and/or hip OA due to the lack of standardization in available preparations and techniques used 1. While PRP contains growth factors that can enhance collagen production and tissue repair, the risks associated with its use, particularly the heterogeneity of preparations, make it a less favorable option. Some key points to consider when deciding between PRP and hyaluronic acid for microneedling include:

  • The primary goal of the treatment: if the focus is on skin hydration and mild texture improvements, hyaluronic acid might be sufficient.
  • Specific skin concerns: for deep acne scars or more significant signs of aging, a treatment with more standardized and safer components might be necessary.
  • The importance of standardization and safety in medical treatments, as emphasized by the guideline's strong recommendation against PRP use in OA patients 1. It's crucial to consult with a qualified dermatologist or aesthetician to determine the best approach for individual skin needs and goals, taking into account the potential risks and benefits of each treatment option.

From the Research

Comparison of PRP and Hyaluronic Acid for Microneedling

  • There are no direct studies comparing the effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and hyaluronic acid for microneedling in the provided evidence.
  • However, studies have compared the efficacy of microneedling alone and microneedling with hyaluronic acid for treating acne scars and other skin conditions 2, 3.
  • One study found that microneedling with hyaluronic acid resulted in slightly higher patient satisfaction scores and improved efficacy compared to microneedling alone 2.
  • Another study compared microneedling with topical insulin and microneedling with non-cross-linked hyaluronic acid for atrophic post-acne scars, finding comparable significant improvement in both groups 3.
  • Other studies have discussed the efficacy and safety of microneedling for various dermatologic conditions, including skin rejuvenation, acne scarring, and hyperhidrosis 4, 5, 6.
  • The use of hyaluronic acid and other topical formulations in combination with microneedling has been shown to enhance skin recovery outcomes and improve the visible appearance of procedure results 2, 6, 3.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Microneedling: A Review and Practical Guide.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 2018

Research

Microneedling: A Comprehensive Review.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 2017

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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