Vaccines Recommended for a 6-Year-Old Female
A 6-year-old female needs the DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis) booster and the IPV (inactivated poliovirus) booster, both typically given together at the 4-6 year well-child visit. 1
Core Vaccines Due at Age 4-6 Years
At age 6, assuming the child is on schedule, she should receive:
- DTaP (5th dose): The final dose of the diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis series 2, 1
- IPV (4th dose): The final dose of inactivated poliovirus vaccine 3, 1
These are the only routine vaccines specifically due at this age for a healthy child who has completed her infant and toddler series.
Additional Vaccines to Verify
While not typically "due" at age 6, verify completion of:
- MMR (2nd dose): Should have been given at 4-6 years, but can be given now if missed 2, 1
- Varicella (2nd dose): Should have been given at 4-6 years, but can be given now if missed 2, 1
Annual Vaccine
- Influenza vaccine: Required annually for all children, regardless of when the 6-year visit occurs 2, 1, 4
- If she has never received influenza vaccine before, or received only one dose in her first vaccination season, she needs two doses given at least 4 weeks apart 2
- Otherwise, one dose per season
Important Caveats
The DTaP-IPV combination vaccine (Kinrix) can be used to reduce the number of injections, as it combines both required vaccines into a single shot 2. This is generally preferred when available.
If the child received her 4th DTaP dose at age ≥4 years and ≥6 months after the 3rd dose, a 5th dose is not necessary 1. Similarly, if the 3rd IPV dose was given at age ≥4 years and at least 6 months after the previous dose, a 4th dose is not needed 2, 5.
For catch-up vaccination: If the child is behind schedule, refer to the catch-up immunization schedule, which provides minimum intervals between doses 1. The minimum interval from DTaP dose 4 to dose 5 is 6 months 2.
What Comes Next
At age 11-12 years, she will need:
- Tdap (tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis) booster
- HPV vaccine series (2 doses)
- Meningococcal ACWY vaccine (MenACWY)