Best answer
Temperature, rainfall, and humidity [1–1].
- Rationale:
- Guidelines syntheses emphasize temperature and rainfall as central drivers of mosquito development, survival, biting rates, and pathogen incubation; humidity modulates survival and activity, together determining transmission potential [1–1].
- Other options (wind/altitude, soil/vegetation, UV) are not identified as primary climatic determinants for transmission in the cited guideline evidence.