From the Research
The treatment for draining access on the back typically involves incision and drainage (I&D) performed by a healthcare provider, as supported by the most recent and highest quality study 1. This procedure includes making a small incision in the abscess, draining the pus, and possibly placing a wick or drain to allow continued drainage. Before the procedure, the area is cleaned and numbed with local anesthesia such as lidocaine 1-2%. After drainage, the wound may be packed with sterile gauze that needs changing daily until healing occurs. Some key points to consider in the treatment of abscesses include:
- The use of antibiotics, such as cephalexin or clindamycin, may be considered in certain cases, as shown in a study published in 2021 2.
- Loop drainage is preferred over traditional incision and drainage technique, as it has been shown to be effective in managing abscesses, according to a study published in 2022 1.
- Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they develop fever, increasing pain, redness, or if the drainage has a foul odor, as these may indicate worsening infection. It's also important to note that the treatment approach may vary depending on the specific characteristics of the abscess, such as its size and location, as well as the patient's overall health and medical history, as discussed in a study published in 2018 3. In general, the goal of treatment is to promote healing, prevent complications, and improve the patient's quality of life, as supported by the evidence from a study published in 2020 4. Overall, the treatment for draining access on the back should be individualized and based on the latest evidence and guidelines, as supported by a study published in 2016 5.