What is the recommended dosage of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for children?

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Last updated: June 13, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Guidelines

The recommended dosage of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for children is 1 to 2 mg/kg per dose, with a maximum dose of 50 mg IV or oral, as stated in the most recent and highest quality study 1.

Important Considerations

  • The dosage may vary depending on the child's age and weight.
  • Diphenhydramine should not be given to infants under 2 years without medical supervision due to potential serious side effects.
  • The medication works by blocking histamine receptors, reducing allergic symptoms like itching, sneezing, and runny nose.
  • Side effects may include sedation, dry mouth, and in some children, paradoxical excitability.

Administration Guidelines

  • Use the measuring device provided with the medication for accuracy.
  • Be aware that diphenhydramine causes drowsiness, which is why it's often used at bedtime for allergies.
  • Always consult a healthcare provider before giving any medication to children, especially for those with medical conditions or taking other medications.

Key Points to Remember

  • The maximum dose of diphenhydramine for children is 50 mg IV or oral.
  • Alternative dosing may be with a less-sedating second-generation antihistamine.
  • Diphenhydramine is not a first-line treatment for anaphylaxis, but it can be used as an adjunctive treatment.

From the FDA Drug Label

Directions • take every 4 to 6 hours, or as directed by a physician• do not take more than 6 doses in 24 hours agedose Adults and children over 12 years of age10 mL (25 mg) to 20 mL (50 mg) Children 6 to under 12 years of age10 mL (25 mg) Children under 6 years of ageDo not use

The recommended dosage of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for children is:

  • Children 6 to under 12 years of age: 10 mL (25 mg) every 4 to 6 hours, not to exceed 6 doses in 24 hours.
  • Children under 6 years of age: Do not use.
  • Children over 12 years of age: 10 mL (25 mg) to 20 mL (50 mg) every 4 to 6 hours, not to exceed 6 doses in 24 hours 2.

From the Research

Dosage of Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for Children

There are no specific studies provided that directly address the recommended dosage of diphenhydramine (Benadryl) for children. However, the following points can be considered:

  • The studies provided do not offer guidance on the dosage of diphenhydramine for children, but rather discuss its use, side effects, and comparisons with other antihistamines 3, 4.
  • One study mentions the use of antihistamines in the management of anaphylaxis, but does not provide specific dosage information for diphenhydramine in children 5.
  • Another study discusses the dosing and antipyretic efficacy of oral acetaminophen in children, but this is not relevant to diphenhydramine dosage 6.
  • A study on the evaluation of the mRNA-1273 vaccine in children 6 months to 5 years of age provides information on vaccine dosage and safety, but is not related to diphenhydramine dosage 7.

Key Points to Consider

  • The provided studies do not offer specific guidance on the recommended dosage of diphenhydramine for children.
  • Diphenhydramine is discussed in the context of its use, side effects, and comparisons with other antihistamines, but dosage information for children is not provided 3, 4.
  • It is essential to consult a healthcare professional or a reliable medical resource for guidance on the appropriate dosage of diphenhydramine for children.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Diphenhydramine: It is time to say a final goodbye.

The World Allergy Organization journal, 2025

Research

Diphenhydramine: Time to Move on?

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice, 2022

Research

Managing anaphylaxis: Epinephrine, antihistamines, and corticosteroids: More than 10 years of Cross-Canada Anaphylaxis REgistry data.

Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2023

Research

Evaluation of mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Children 6 Months to 5 Years of Age.

The New England journal of medicine, 2022

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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