From the Guidelines
A nutritionally complete vegetarian meal that requires no cooking, avoids raw vegetables, and excludes feta and eggs would be a Mediterranean-inspired grain bowl with canned lentils, pre-cooked quinoa, hummus, olives, and nuts, as it provides complete proteins, complex carbohydrates, healthy fats, and numerous vitamins and minerals. This meal is based on the recommendations from the American Heart Association, which emphasizes the importance of whole grain foods, healthy sources of proteins, and liquid plant oils 1. The combination of canned lentils, pre-cooked quinoa, hummus, olives, and nuts delivers a balanced mix of nutrients, including protein, fiber, iron, and healthy fats.
Some key points to consider when preparing this meal include:
- Using ready-to-eat quinoa as a base, which provides complete protein and complex carbohydrates
- Adding drained and rinsed canned lentils for additional protein, fiber, and iron
- Incorporating a generous scoop of hummus for healthy fats and more protein
- Including a handful of mixed nuts like almonds and walnuts for omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin E, and minerals
- Adding some kalamata olives for healthy monounsaturated fats
This meal is also supported by the recommendations from the American Heart Association's dietary pattern, which emphasizes the importance of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and healthy sources of protein 1. Additionally, the meal aligns with the dietary priorities for cardiometabolic health, which recommend consuming more fruits, nuts, seeds, vegetables, and whole grains, and less refined grains, added sugars, and processed meats 1.
For additional nutrition, consider adding a tablespoon of nutritional yeast (B vitamins including B12) and a sprinkle of ground flaxseed (omega-3s) to the meal. This will provide extra vitamins and minerals that are important for vegetarians to consume. Overall, this meal is a healthy and balanced option that meets the requirements of being a vegetarian meal that requires no cooking, avoids raw vegetables, and excludes feta and eggs.
From the Research
Nutritionally Complete Vegetarian Meal Options
To create a healthiest, most nutritionally complete vegetarian meal that does not require cooking, excludes raw vegetables, and does not contain feta or egg, consider the following:
- A meal consisting of whole grains, legumes, fruits, nuts, and seeds can provide the body with numerous protective factors, such as fiber and phytocompounds, while limiting the intake of harmful nutrients like saturated fats, heme-iron, and cholesterol 2, 3, 4, 5.
- Legumes, such as lentils, chickpeas, or black beans, can be used as a base for the meal, providing a good source of protein, fiber, and various essential nutrients 3, 4, 5.
- Whole grains, like brown rice, quinoa, or whole-wheat bread, can be added to provide complex carbohydrates, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals 3, 4, 5.
- Nuts and seeds, such as almonds, chia seeds, or flaxseeds, can be included to provide healthy fats, protein, and fiber, as well as essential vitamins and minerals like vitamin E, magnesium, and zinc 3, 4, 5.
- Fruits, like bananas, apples, or berries, can be added to provide natural sweetness, fiber, and various essential vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin C, potassium, and antioxidants 3, 4, 5.
Key Nutrients to Consider
When planning a vegetarian meal, it is essential to consider the following key nutrients:
- Protein: can be obtained from legumes, nuts, seeds, and whole grains 3, 4, 5.
- Vitamin B12: can be obtained from fortified foods or supplements, as it is essential for brain function, blood formation, and nerve health 3, 4, 6.
- Vitamin D: can be obtained from fortified foods, supplements, or sunlight exposure, as it is essential for bone health and immune function 3, 4, 6.
- Omega-3 fatty acids: can be obtained from nuts, seeds, and fortified foods, as they are essential for heart health and brain function 3, 4, 6.
- Calcium: can be obtained from fortified foods, dark leafy greens, and certain types of legumes, as it is essential for bone health 3, 4, 6.
- Iron: can be obtained from legumes, nuts, seeds, and whole grains, as it is essential for blood formation and oxygen transport 3, 4, 6.
- Zinc: can be obtained from legumes, nuts, seeds, and whole grains, as it is essential for immune function, wound healing, and protein synthesis 3, 4, 6.