Is it safe to use albuterol (beta-2 agonist) with modafinil (wakefulness promoter) and propranolol (beta-blocker) together?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: June 25, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Research

It is not safe to use albuterol, modafinil, and propranolol together without medical supervision due to potentially dangerous drug interactions. Albuterol and propranolol have opposing effects that can reduce the effectiveness of both medications. Albuterol is a beta-2 agonist that opens airways by stimulating beta-2 receptors, while propranolol is a non-selective beta-blocker that blocks both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors. This combination can lead to reduced bronchodilation from albuterol and potentially dangerous airway constriction, especially in people with asthma or COPD.

Some key points to consider when taking these medications together include:

  • The potential for reduced effectiveness of albuterol due to the opposing effects of propranolol 1
  • The risk of acute myocardial infarction associated with albuterol use, particularly in patients with preexisting heart disease 2
  • The effectiveness of albuterol in mechanically ventilated patients, and the potential for toxic reactions 3
  • The potential interaction between long- and short-acting beta2-agonists, such as albuterol and formoterol or salmeterol, which can lead to antagonism of albuterol-induced bronchorelaxation 4
  • The synergistic adverse hemodynamic interaction between oral verapamil and propranolol, which can lead to negative chronotropic, inotropic, or dromotropic effects 5

Additionally, modafinil may increase heart rate and blood pressure, which could complicate the cardiovascular effects of both albuterol and propranolol. If you are currently taking these medications, do not stop them abruptly, but consult your healthcare provider immediately to discuss your specific situation. Your doctor might suggest alternative medications, adjusted dosages, or staggered administration times if these medications are all necessary for your treatment. Always disclose all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to your healthcare provider to prevent harmful interactions.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.