From the Research
The safest approach to remove a foreign body or adhesive from an eyelid that has caused the eye to be glued shut is to soak the affected eye with warm water or saline solution using a clean washcloth for 5-10 minutes to soften the adhesive. This method is gentle and effective, reducing the risk of damaging the cornea or eyelid tissue. After soaking, gently wipe from the inner corner outward with a clean, damp cloth. For adhesives like superglue, petroleum jelly (Vaseline) applied to the lash line can help dissolve the bond 1. If the eye remains stuck, seek immediate medical attention. Medical professionals may use specialized solutions like mineral oil or acetone (for external eyelid use only) to safely dissolve adhesives. Following removal, the eye should be thoroughly irrigated with saline solution to remove any residual substances.
Some key considerations when dealing with a glued shut eye include:
- Never trying to force the eye open or pull the eyelids apart, as this could cause damage to the cornea or eyelid tissue
- Avoiding the use of harsh chemicals or abrasive materials that could further irritate the eye
- Seeking immediate medical attention if there is any pain, vision changes, or if the foreign body contains chemicals
- Using specialized solutions or lubricants, such as phospholipid nanoemulsion-based ocular lubricants, to help restore the tear film and promote healing 2
It's also important to note that while some studies have investigated the use of eyelid wipes and other treatments for conditions like blepharitis, these may not be directly applicable to the situation of an eye being glued shut 3. In such cases, the primary goal is to safely and gently remove the adhesive or foreign body, rather than treating an underlying condition.