Differential Diagnosis for Pus from Nipple
Single Most Likely Diagnosis
- Mastitis: This is an inflammation of the breast tissue, which can be caused by an infection. It's a common condition in lactating women but can also occur in non-lactating women. The use of danzen (danazol) or myoflex (likely a muscle relaxant or a brand name for a medication) could potentially contribute to or exacerbate mastitis, especially if the medication affects milk production or ductal patency in lactating women.
Other Likely Diagnoses
- Ductal Ectasia: A condition where the milk ducts in the breast become widened, leading to a blockage. This can cause an infection, leading to pus discharge from the nipple.
- Periductal Mastitis: An inflammatory condition that affects the ducts under the nipple. It can cause a range of symptoms, including nipple discharge, which may be pus-like.
- Breast Abscess: A collection of pus in the breast tissue, which can be caused by a bacterial infection. It's more common in lactating women but can occur in anyone.
Do Not Miss Diagnoses
- Inflammatory Breast Cancer: A rare and aggressive form of breast cancer that can cause symptoms similar to mastitis, including redness, swelling, and warmth of the breast. It's crucial to rule out cancer in cases of persistent or severe symptoms.
- Tuberculosis of the Breast: Although rare, breast tuberculosis can cause chronic infection, abscesses, and fistulae, leading to pus discharge from the nipple.
Rare Diagnoses
- Granulomatous Lobular Mastitis: A rare inflammatory condition of the breast that can mimic cancer or infection. It can cause a range of symptoms, including nipple discharge.
- Zuska-Atkinson Syndrome: A rare condition characterized by recurrent subareolar abscesses, which can lead to fistula formation and discharge from the nipple.
Each of these diagnoses requires careful consideration of the patient's history, physical examination, and possibly additional diagnostic tests such as ultrasound, mammography, or biopsy to determine the underlying cause of the pus from the nipple.