Is Thymosin Beta-4 (TB4) effective?

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Last updated: February 28, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Research

Thymosin Beta-4 (TB4) is effective in promoting wound healing and tissue repair, as evidenced by its ability to increase the rate of dermal healing in various preclinical animal models and phase 2 trials with patients having pressure ulcers, stasis ulcers, and epidermolysis bullosa wounds 1.

Key Findings

  • TB4 has been shown to have angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activity, and is high in platelets that aggregate at the wound site 1.
  • It has been found to increase the rate of dermal healing in various preclinical animal models, including diabetic and aged animals, and is active for burns as well 1.
  • A novel dimeric thymosin beta 4 with enhanced activities has been shown to accelerate the rate of wound healing, with the ability to promote endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and sprouting 2.
  • TB4 has also been found to decrease the number of myofibroblasts in wounds, resulting in decreased scar formation and fibrosis 3.

Clinical Applications

  • TB4 has the potential for new clinical applications such as kidney and liver disease, as well as repair of spinal cord, bone and ligament damage 4.
  • It may be useful in the treatment of a wide range of other applications, including the consequences of aging and viral infections 4.

Safety and Efficacy

  • TB4 is safe and well tolerated, with no significant side effects reported in clinical trials 1.
  • However, it is not FDA-approved for human use and is currently sold only for research purposes or veterinary use in horses.
  • Anyone considering TB4 should be aware that using it constitutes self-experimentation with an unregulated substance, and consulting with a healthcare provider about FDA-approved alternatives for tissue healing or recovery would be more appropriate and safer.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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