What should I do if I miss a dose of Bupropion (Wellbutrin)?

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Management of Missed Bupropion Doses

If you miss a dose of bupropion (Wellbutrin), take the missed dose as soon as you remember it, but do not take an extra dose to make up for the missed dose. 1

Specific Guidelines for Missed Bupropion Doses

Immediate-Release Bupropion

  • If you remember within a few hours: Take the missed dose
  • If it's close to your next scheduled dose (within 2-3 hours): Skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule
  • Never double up on doses to "catch up" 1

Sustained-Release (SR) or Extended-Release (XL) Bupropion

  • If you remember within the same day: Take the missed dose
  • If you don't remember until the next day: Skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule
  • Maintain at least 6 hours between doses to minimize seizure risk 1

Important Safety Considerations

Seizure Risk

  • Bupropion carries a dose-related risk of seizures 1
  • Taking extra doses or doubling up significantly increases this risk 2
  • Research shows seizures occurred in 0.8% of patients who took extra doses, which is twice the rate seen with therapeutic dosing 2

Other Potential Adverse Effects from Extra Doses

  • A study of 476 patients who took extra doses of bupropion found:
    • 38.4% experienced at least one adverse effect
    • Common effects included agitation (8.2%), dizziness (7.4%), tremor (7.1%), nausea/vomiting (6.7%), and tachycardia (5.5%) 2
    • Higher doses were associated with increased risk of adverse effects (p=0.045) 2

Special Populations and Considerations

Hepatic or Renal Impairment

  • For patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment: Maximum daily dose should not exceed 1 tablet daily 3
  • For patients with moderate to severe renal impairment: Total daily dose should be reduced by half 3

Angle-Closure Glaucoma Risk

  • Bupropion can cause mild pupillary dilation, which may trigger angle-closure glaucoma in susceptible individuals 1
  • If you have glaucoma, consult your healthcare provider about missed doses

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  1. Never double doses - This significantly increases seizure risk and other adverse effects 1, 2
  2. Don't abruptly discontinue - Missing multiple doses may lead to withdrawal symptoms; if you've missed several days, consult your healthcare provider about proper restarting 3
  3. Avoid alcohol when restarting - Alcohol consumption increases seizure risk with bupropion 1
  4. Don't crush or chew - Always swallow tablets whole, especially when restarting after missed doses 1

Prevention Strategies

  • Use pill organizers or medication reminder apps
  • Take medication at the same time each day
  • Set alarms on your phone or watch
  • Keep a medication log
  • Store medication in a visible, consistent location 4

If you've missed multiple doses over several days, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on safely restarting your medication regimen rather than attempting to self-adjust your dosing.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Educating patients about missed medication doses.

Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services, 1992

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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