From the Guidelines
A psychologist is the best option for treating major depressive disorder (MDD).
Treatment Options for MDD
The evidence suggests that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and second-generation antidepressants are both viable choices for initial treatment of MDD, with similar efficacy and response rates 1.
- CBT is a type of psychotherapy that has been shown to be effective in treating MDD, with response rates similar to those of antidepressants 1.
- Second-generation antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), are also effective in treating MDD, but may have higher risks of adverse events compared to CBT 1.
Comparison with Scientology
There is no evidence to suggest that Scientology is an effective treatment for MDD. In fact, the provided evidence does not mention Scientology as a treatment option for MDD at all.
Recommendation
Based on the evidence, CBT is a recommended treatment option for MDD, and clinicians should discuss treatment effects, adverse effect profiles, cost, accessibility, and preferences with the patient when selecting a treatment option 1.
From the Research
Treatment Options for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
- There is no evidence to suggest that Scientology is a recommended treatment option for MDD 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
- Evidence-based treatment options for MDD include pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) 2, 3, 6.
- Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is a type of psychotherapy that has been shown to be effective in treating MDD 2.
- Interpersonal therapy and supportive therapy have also been found to be effective in reducing depression symptoms 3.
- Pharmacological treatments, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), can be effective in improving depressive symptoms, especially in moderate to severe depression 4, 6.
Effectiveness of Psychotherapy
- CBT has been found to be effective in reducing depression symptoms and improving quality of life 3.
- ACT has been shown to increase psychological flexibility and build a value-driven orientation in life 2.
- Interpersonal therapy and supportive therapy have been found to be effective in reducing depression symptoms and improving recovery rates 3.
Comparison of Treatment Options
- Group CBT provided by nonphysicians has been found to be a cost-effective option for treating MDD 3.
- Individual CBT provided by physicians has been found to be more expensive, but may be beneficial for patients who do not respond to group therapy 3.
- Pharmacological treatments, such as SSRIs, can be effective in improving depressive symptoms, but may have side effects and interact with other medications 4, 6.