What is the recommended dose of Calchew D3 (calcium and vitamin D3) as per the British National Formulary for Children (BNFC)?

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Calchew D3 Dosage According to BNFC

According to the British National Formulary for Children (BNFC), Calcichew D3 Forte is recommended at a dose of two tablets daily, which provides 800 IU of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) and 1000 mg of calcium. 1

Composition and Formulation

  • Each Calcichew D3 Forte tablet contains:
    • 400 IU of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)
    • 500 mg of calcium

Dosing Recommendations

Standard Dosing

  • Children: Two tablets daily (providing 800 IU vitamin D3 and 1000 mg calcium)
  • Adults: Two tablets daily (providing 800 IU vitamin D3 and 1000 mg calcium)

Administration Guidance

  • Tablets should be chewed or crushed before swallowing
  • Can be used as an alternative to "calcium and ergocalciferol" when the latter is not well tolerated 1
  • Should not be taken simultaneously with other calcium supplements or foods with high calcium content (like milk) as this may reduce absorption

Clinical Considerations

Indications for Use

  • Prevention of vitamin D and calcium deficiency
  • Supplementation during steroid therapy 1
  • Management of conditions requiring calcium and vitamin D supplementation
  • Bone health maintenance in conditions like inflammatory bowel disease

Monitoring

  • No routine monitoring is required when using standard doses 1
  • For patients on long-term therapy, consider periodic assessment of serum calcium levels
  • Target serum 25(OH)D levels should be maintained above 30 ng/mL (75 nmol/L) for optimal bone health 2

Special Populations

  • Patients with renal impairment: Dose may need adjustment based on severity of impairment
  • Pregnant women: Assessment of vitamin D status before conception or early in pregnancy is recommended 1
  • Patients with inflammatory bowel disease: May benefit particularly from this supplementation during steroid therapy 1

Potential Side Effects

  • Gastrointestinal symptoms (more common with calcium carbonate formulations)
  • Hypercalcemia (rare at recommended doses)
  • Hypercalciuria (may contribute to nephrocalcinosis in susceptible individuals)

Alternative Formulations

If Calcichew D3 is not tolerated, consider:

  • Separate administration of calcium and vitamin D supplements
  • Calcium citrate formulations (may be better absorbed and cause fewer GI side effects) 3

Remember that calcium and vitamin D supplementation forms the basis of preventive and therapeutic regimens for bone health, and adequate supplementation is essential, particularly in patients receiving medications that may affect bone metabolism.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Guideline

Vitamin D Supplementation Guidelines

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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