Is thyroglobulin (TG) elevated in subacute thyroiditis?

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Last updated: February 10, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Research

Thyroglobulin (TG) Levels in Subacute Thyroiditis

  • Thyroglobulin (TG) levels are elevated in subacute thyroiditis, as reported in several studies 1, 2, 3, 4.
  • A study published in the Archives of Internal Medicine found that serum TG levels were elevated in 92% of patients with subacute "painful" thyroiditis in the early stage 4.
  • Another study published in the European Journal of Endocrinology found that immunoreactive TG from subacute thyroiditis (ST) sera sedimented in a single, rather symmetrical peak as purified 19S TG 1.
  • Elevated TG levels are a characteristic feature of subacute thyroiditis, and serial measurements of serum TG can help in diagnosing and monitoring the disease 4.
  • The elevation of TG levels in subacute thyroiditis is thought to be due to the release of TG from damaged thyroid tissue into the circulation 1, 4.

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This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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