Maximum Recommended Dose of Cymbalta (Duloxetine)
The maximum recommended dose of Cymbalta (duloxetine) is 120 mg per day, although there is no evidence that doses greater than 60 mg/day confer additional benefits for most conditions. 1
FDA-Approved Dosing Guidelines by Condition
Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain
- Standard dose: 60 mg once daily
- Maximum dose: 60 mg once daily
- Note: There is no evidence that doses higher than 60 mg confer additional significant benefit, and higher doses are clearly less well tolerated 1
Major Depressive Disorder
- Starting dose: 40-60 mg/day (given as 20 mg twice daily or 30-60 mg once daily)
- Maximum dose: 120 mg/day
- Note: While 120 mg/day was shown to be effective, there is no evidence that doses greater than 60 mg/day confer additional benefits 1
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
- Standard dose: 60 mg once daily
- Maximum dose: 120 mg once daily
- Note: While 120 mg once daily was shown to be effective, there is no evidence that doses greater than 60 mg/day confer additional benefit 1
Fibromyalgia
- Recommended dose: 60 mg once daily
- Maximum dose: 60 mg once daily
- Note: There is no evidence that dosages greater than 60 mg/day confer additional benefit, even in patients who do not respond to a 60 mg/day dosage 1
Dose-Related Considerations
Efficacy vs. Side Effects
- Higher doses (120 mg/day) do not consistently demonstrate greater efficacy than the standard 60 mg/day dose 2
- Adverse events are dose-dependent, with higher rates at 120 mg compared to 60 mg 3
- Approximately 16% of patients discontinue duloxetine due to adverse effects 3
Special Populations
- Geriatric patients: Start at 30 mg once daily for 2 weeks before considering an increase to 60 mg/day 1
- Renal impairment: Consider lower starting dosage and gradual increase in dosage 1
- Patients with tolerability concerns: Lower starting dose may be considered 1
Administration Guidelines
- Administer orally (with or without meals)
- Swallow capsules whole - do not chew, crush, open, or sprinkle contents
- Can be taken without regard to food or time of day 1
Common Adverse Effects
- Most common: nausea, dry mouth, headache, constipation, dizziness, and fatigue 4
- At higher doses: potential for blood pressure elevation, diaphoresis, tachycardia, tremors, and anxiety 4
- Discontinuation-emergent adverse events (most commonly nausea and dizziness) occur in up to one-third of patients 5
While the absolute maximum dose approved is 120 mg/day, clinicians should be aware that for most indications, especially diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain and fibromyalgia, the 60 mg/day dose provides optimal benefit with fewer side effects.