From the Research
Irritational fibroma of the left border of the tongue has an excellent prognosis with complete cure expected after surgical removal, as supported by recent studies such as 1 and 2. The prognosis for irritational fibroma is excellent, with complete cure expected after surgical removal. This common oral lesion appears as a firm, smooth, pink nodule that typically doesn't cause pain.
Key Characteristics of Irritational Fibroma
- Benign, non-cancerous growth that develops as a reaction to chronic irritation or trauma to the tongue tissue
- Firm, smooth, pink nodule that typically doesn't cause pain
- Usually located on the buccal mucosa, tongue, or lip
- Treatment involves simple excision of the lesion, usually under local anesthesia, with the removed tissue sent for histopathological examination to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions
Treatment and Follow-up
- After removal, the area typically heals within 1-2 weeks without complications
- Recurrence is rare if the source of irritation is identified and eliminated
- Potential irritants include sharp teeth edges, ill-fitting dentures, habitual cheek biting, or other mechanical trauma
- Following treatment, patients should maintain good oral hygiene, attend regular dental check-ups, and address any sources of chronic irritation to prevent recurrence
- No medication is typically required for treatment beyond possible short-term pain management after surgical removal, as noted in studies such as 3 and 4.
Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment
Early diagnosis and treatment of irritational fibroma are crucial to prevent complications and ensure complete cure. A study published in 5 highlights the importance of prompt treatment and follow-up to prevent recurrence.