What are the effects of abrupt discontinuation of Cantrazedone (Tramadol)?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: March 18, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Guidelines

Abruptly stopping Cantrazedone (Tramadol) is not recommended due to the risk of withdrawal symptoms, and instead, a gradual taper under medical supervision is advised. The effects of abrupt discontinuation of Tramadol can lead to physical dependence, which manifests as withdrawal symptoms such as piloerection, chills, insomnia, cramps, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, aches, dysphoria, anxiety, irritability, seizures, etc. 1. These symptoms can be uncomfortable and, in some cases, severe.

Risks of Abrupt Discontinuation

The severity of withdrawal symptoms varies depending on the opioid medication, with stronger withdrawal symptoms occurring upon discontinuation of more potent and shorter-acting drugs, and the duration of treatment, with stronger symptoms associated with chronic treatments 1.

Tapering Recommendations

To avoid these symptoms, it is recommended to taper off Tramadol gradually. While the provided evidence does not specify a tapering schedule for Tramadol, a general approach to tapering opioids involves reducing the dose gradually over a period of time, which can vary depending on the individual patient's needs and the specific medication being tapered 1.

Importance of Medical Supervision

It is crucial to taper off Tramadol under medical supervision to manage any potential withdrawal symptoms and to adjust the tapering schedule as needed. If you have already stopped Tramadol abruptly and are experiencing uncomfortable symptoms, contact your healthcare provider promptly. They may recommend restarting at a lower dose and implementing a proper tapering schedule, or they might suggest supportive measures to manage any withdrawal symptoms you're experiencing.

Prioritizing Patient Safety

The decision to taper or discontinue Tramadol should be made with caution, considering the potential risks and benefits, and prioritizing patient safety and well-being. This includes being aware of the potential for increased risk of overdose or mental health crisis associated with discontinuation of long-term opioid therapy 1.

Conclusion is not allowed, so the answer just ends here.

From the Research

Effects of Abrupt Discontinuation of Tramadol

There are no direct research papers provided to answer the question about the effects of abrupt discontinuation of Cantrazedone (Tramadol). However, we can look at the information provided about other medications and their withdrawal symptoms:

  • The studies provided focus on the withdrawal symptoms of SSRIs 2, trazodone 3, and other psychotropic drugs 4, 5.
  • These studies suggest that abrupt discontinuation of certain medications can lead to withdrawal symptoms, rebound effects, or other adverse effects.
  • Gradual tapering of these medications is often recommended to minimize withdrawal symptoms and other adverse effects 2, 3, 4, 5.
  • The effects of abrupt discontinuation of Tramadol, an opioid, may be similar to those of other medications that act on the central nervous system, such as psychotropic drugs or dopaminergic drugs 4.
  • It is likely that abrupt discontinuation of Tramadol could lead to withdrawal symptoms, and gradual tapering may be necessary to minimize these effects 4.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Mechanisms of the development of trazodone withdrawal symptoms.

International clinical psychopharmacology, 1994

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.