Milia: Small, white bumps on the skin that are very common in children, often appearing on the face. They are usually harmless and resolve on their own.

Pityriasis Alba: A mild skin condition characterized by small, round, white patches on the face, often accompanied by mild scaling. It's common in children and associated with eczema.
Vitiligo: A condition where patches of skin lose their pigment, leading to white spots. It can start at any age and may be more noticeable in children with darker skin tones.
Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis): While not primarily causing white spots, eczema can lead to lightening of the skin in affected areas due to chronic inflammation and scratching.

Tuberous Sclerosis: A genetic disorder that can cause white spots (ash-leaf spots) on the skin, among other symptoms. Early diagnosis is crucial for managing the condition.
Piebaldism: A rare genetic condition characterized by the absence of melanocytes in certain areas of skin and hair, leading to white patches and often hair loss in those areas.

Idiopathic Guttate Hypomelanosis: A condition characterized by small, discrete, hypopigmented macules, often on the face and extremities. It's more common in adults but can occur in children.
Nevus Depigmentosus: A congenital condition where there is a localized area of hypopigmentation, which can appear as a white spot on the face.
Waardenburg Syndrome: A genetic disorder that can cause patches of skin to lose pigmentation, among other symptoms like hearing loss and eye abnormalities.