Do you recommend SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) vaccines currently?

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Last updated: October 11, 2025View editorial policy

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SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Recommendations

Yes, I strongly recommend SARS-CoV-2 vaccination for all eligible individuals as it is crucial for reducing COVID-19 morbidity and mortality.

General Vaccination Recommendations

  • SARS-CoV-2 vaccination is a crucial step in ending the COVID-19 pandemic and should be prioritized for all eligible individuals 1
  • Patients should be advised to receive SARS-CoV-2 vaccination with any of the vaccines approved in their country 1
  • Vaccination has been shown to significantly reduce SARS-CoV-2 infections by 80-90% in fully vaccinated individuals, with the largest benefit observed against symptomatic infections and those with higher viral burden 2, 3

Vaccination in Special Populations

Patients with Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (RMDs)

  • In general, patients with RMDs do not face higher risk of contracting SARS-CoV-2 than the general population and do not have a worse prognosis when they contract it 1
  • Patients with RMDs should be strongly advised to comply with all infection prevention and control measures prescribed by public health authorities, both before and after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination 1
  • Patients with RMDs who have been vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 should continue their treatment unchanged 1
  • For patients with RMDs not using immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive treatment, SARS-CoV-2 vaccination should precede treatment initiation if clinically feasible 1

Patients on Immunosuppressive Therapy

  • Patients on immunosuppressive therapies are among those most susceptible to COVID-19-related morbidity and mortality, making vaccination a high priority 1
  • For patients using rituximab or other B-cell depleting therapy, SARS-CoV-2 vaccination should be scheduled to optimize vaccine immunogenicity 1
  • There are concerns that individuals on certain immunosuppressive drugs may not mount an adequate protective response to COVID-19 vaccination 1
  • Taking a precautionary approach, third primary doses are recommended for selected immunosuppressed individuals 1

Transplant Recipients

  • For transplant candidates, it is recommended to complete vaccination at least two weeks before transplantation 1
  • If the first vaccine dose is received before transplantation, the second dose should be postponed until at least four weeks post-transplant 1
  • For liver transplant recipients, the best time for vaccination is when immunosuppression has been attenuated, ideally six weeks to three months post-transplantation 1

End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Patients

  • ESRD patients are at higher risk of severe COVID-19 and should be prioritized for early vaccination 1
  • A third or booster dose may be necessary for ESRD patients to produce an optimal antibody response 1
  • There is no preference for one vaccine type over another for ESRD patients 1

Vaccine Safety and Effectiveness

  • The effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines in preventing new SARS-CoV-2 infections has been demonstrated in large community-based studies 2
  • Vaccination with ChAdOx1 or BNT162b2 vaccines reduced SARS-CoV-2 infections by 61% and 66% respectively after the first dose, and by 79% and 80% respectively after the second dose 2
  • Fully vaccinated individuals are less likely to become infected and contribute to transmission 3
  • Concerns about SARS-CoV-2 variants should not discourage vaccination, as current evidence suggests vaccines remain effective against variants 4

Addressing Vaccine Hesitancy

  • Healthcare workers play a key role in vaccine promotion and patient guidance 5
  • Common reasons for vaccine hesitancy include lack of trust in vaccine safety (85%), receiving little information about vaccines (78%), or receiving conflicting information (69%) 5
  • Adequate investment in vaccine education is needed, particularly focusing on high-quality information through various channels including social media 5

Booster Doses

  • There are concerns that protection provided by vaccines against severe COVID-19 decreases gradually over time 1
  • Taking a precautionary position, booster doses are being recommended by several authorities to maintain protection against COVID-19 1

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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