Brand Names of Ichthammol Shampoos
There are no specific brand names of ichthammol (ammonium bituminosulfonate) shampoos identified in the current medical literature, though ichthammol is recommended as a beneficial ingredient for scalp conditions.
Understanding Ichthammol
- Ichthammol (ammonium bituminosulfonate) is an active ingredient of natural origin derived from sulfonated shale oil with anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antimycotic properties 1
- It has been included in Annex II of European Council Regulation (EEC) 2377/90, making it available as a dermatological agent for use in animals that produce food for human consumption 1
- The substance has demonstrated efficacy in influencing inflammation mediators and has confirmed antibacterial and antimycotic actions in in-vitro studies 1
Recommended Shampoo Types for Similar Conditions
- For scalp conditions requiring medicated treatment, guidelines recommend using shampoos containing ichthammol for scalp eczema 2
- Ketoconazole, betadine, and ceanel shampoos are recommended to reduce the risk of scalp folliculitis 3
- Coal tar solution shampoos can be effective but may be more irritating than ichthammol-based products 2
- pH-neutral formulations are suggested for minimizing skin irritation, particularly for sensitive skin conditions 2
Considerations for Selection
- When selecting shampoos for conditions that might benefit from ichthammol, it's important to avoid regular soaps and detergents as they remove natural lipids from the skin surface 2
- Pharmacy-sold shampoos generally contain fewer allergens listed under Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009 compared to those sold through other channels 4
- Baby shampoos sold in pharmacies are typically allergen-free and may be suitable for sensitive skin 4
- For anti-dandruff formulations, pharmacy-sold products offer the widest variety of active ingredients 4
Alternative Medicated Shampoos
- For fungal-related scalp conditions, Nizoral (containing ketoconazole) has demonstrated superior antifungal activity compared to other commercial shampoos 5
- Nizoral 2% was found to be 10 times more effective than Nizoral 1% and 100 times more effective than other tested products in controlling Malassezia furfur, a yeast associated with dandruff 5
- Other commercial shampoos with some antifungal properties include Head & Shoulders, Gard Violet, Pantene, and Selsun Blue 5
Application Recommendations
- Emollients and soap substitutes are less dehydrating for the skin than normal soaps 3
- Daily lukewarm baths or showers are recommended for cleaning the skin and removing scales 3
- After washing hair, gentle patting rather than rubbing is advised to avoid irritation 2
- Application of emollients after bathing helps provide a surface lipid film that prevents water loss 2
While specific brand names of ichthammol shampoos are not identified in the literature, patients seeking this ingredient should consult with a pharmacist or dermatologist who may be able to identify specialized or compounded formulations containing ichthammol for scalp conditions.