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Differential Diagnosis for Abdominal Pain in a 65-year-old Female with Cholecystolithiasis and Polyp

  • Single most likely diagnosis:
    • Chronic cholecystitis: This is the most likely diagnosis given the patient's history of cholecystolithiasis and polyp, and the absence of fever and jaundice. The elevated WBC count from last month could indicate a chronic inflammatory process.
  • Other Likely diagnoses:
    • Biliary colic: This condition is characterized by intermittent abdominal pain due to gallstones, which the patient has. The absence of fever and jaundice makes this a plausible diagnosis.
    • Choledocholithiasis: Although the patient does not have jaundice, it's possible that a stone could be intermittently obstructing the common bile duct, causing abdominal pain.
  • Do Not Miss (ddxs that may not be likely, but would be deadly if missed.):
    • Acute cholecystitis: Despite the lack of fever and jaundice, acute cholecystitis is a serious condition that requires prompt attention. The elevated WBC count from last month could be a sign of a recent or ongoing acute inflammatory process.
    • Gallbladder cancer: Although rare, gallbladder cancer can present with abdominal pain and a history of gallstones. The presence of a polyp increases the suspicion for this diagnosis.
    • Mirizzi syndrome: This is a rare condition where a gallstone becomes impacted in the cystic duct, causing obstruction of the common bile duct. It can present with abdominal pain and elevated liver enzymes.
  • Rare diagnoses:
    • Porcelain gallbladder: This is a rare condition where the gallbladder wall becomes calcified, which can cause abdominal pain.
    • Gallbladder hydrops: This condition involves the gallbladder becoming distended with fluid, often due to a stone obstructing the cystic duct. It can cause abdominal pain and is more common in children but can occur in adults.

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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