Stretching Exercises for Pes Anserinus Pain
For effective relief of pes anserinus pain, daily static stretching exercises targeting the hamstrings, adductors, and sartorius muscles should be performed when pain and stiffness are minimal, holding each stretch for 10-30 seconds. 1
Optimal Stretching Protocol
- Perform stretching exercises daily, preferably when pain and stiffness are minimal (such as before bedtime) 2
- Begin with a warm shower or application of superficial moist heat to prepare the muscles for stretching 2
- Ensure you are relaxed before beginning the stretching routine 2
Key Stretching Techniques
Hamstring Stretch: This targets the semitendinosus component of the pes anserinus 1
- Sit with the affected leg extended straight in front of you
- Slowly reach forward toward your toes until you feel a gentle stretch
- Hold this position for 10-30 seconds before slowly returning to starting position
- Repeat 3-5 times
Adductor Stretch: This targets the gracilis component of the pes anserinus 1
- Sit with the soles of your feet together and knees bent outward
- Gently press your knees toward the floor until you feel a stretch in the inner thigh
- Hold for 10-30 seconds, then release
- Repeat 3-5 times
Sartorius Stretch: This targets the sartorius component of the pes anserinus 1
- Sit with your legs crossed, with the affected leg on top
- Gently lean forward until you feel a stretch along the inner thigh
- Hold for 10-30 seconds, then release
- Repeat 3-5 times
Proper Stretching Technique
- Perform movements slowly and extend the range of motion to a point that is both comfortable and produces a slight sensation of resistance 2
- Remember to breathe normally during each stretch 2
- Hold the terminal stretch position for 10-30 seconds before slowly returning to the starting position 2
- Modify stretching exercises to avoid pain when the area is inflamed (decrease range of motion or duration) 2
Comprehensive Exercise Approach
Structure each exercise session with three essential phases 2:
- Warm-up (5-10 minutes): Low-intensity range-of-motion exercises
- Training period: Stretching and strengthening exercises
- Cool-down (5 minutes): Static stretching of muscles
Complement stretching with eccentric strengthening exercises for the pes anserinus muscles to promote healing and reduce pain 1
Important Considerations
- Avoid complete immobilization as it leads to muscle atrophy and deconditioning 1
- Ice application through a wet towel for 10-minute periods can provide short-term pain relief 1
- Address any biomechanical issues that may contribute to pes anserinus pain, such as excessive foot pronation 1
- Continue with the stretching program for at least 6-8 weeks before considering more aggressive interventions 1