Differential Diagnosis for Increased Cervical Vascularity
Single Most Likely Diagnosis
- Cervicitis: This is an inflammation of the cervix and can be caused by infections such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, or herpes simplex virus. Increased cervical vascularity is a common finding due to the inflammatory response.
Other Likely Diagnoses
- Pregnancy: Increased blood flow to the cervix can occur during pregnancy due to the overall increase in blood volume and the body's preparation for childbirth.
- Cervical Polyps: These are growths on the cervix that can cause an increase in vascularity due to the increased demand for blood supply to support their growth.
- Cervical Cancer: Although less common, cervical cancer can also lead to increased vascularity as the tumor grows and requires more blood supply.
Do Not Miss Diagnoses
- Ectopic Pregnancy: Although rare, an ectopic pregnancy can cause increased cervical vascularity and is a life-threatening condition if not promptly diagnosed and treated.
- Cervical Trauma: Trauma to the cervix, such as from a sexual assault or accident, can lead to increased vascularity due to inflammation and healing processes.
Rare Diagnoses
- Cervical Sarcoma: A rare type of cancer that can occur in the cervix, leading to increased vascularity.
- Vascular Malformations: Rare congenital or acquired conditions that affect the blood vessels in the cervix, potentially leading to increased vascularity.
- Pelvic Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM): A rare condition where there is an abnormal connection between arteries and veins in the pelvic area, including the cervix, which can cause increased vascularity.