Where is numbness associated with radial nerve damage experienced?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: March 25, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

From the Research

Radial nerve numbness is primarily experienced in the back of the hand, specifically in the web space between the thumb and index finger, extending to the back of the thumb, index finger, middle finger, and half of the ring finger, as well as the back of the forearm, as supported by the most recent and highest quality study available 1.

Key Points to Consider

  • The radial nerve provides sensory innervation to the back of the hand and forearm, which is why numbness is experienced in these areas when the nerve is compressed or damaged.
  • Common sites of compression or damage include the spiral groove of the humerus or at the elbow, and can occur due to various factors such as sleep position, improper use of crutches, or fractures of the humerus.
  • Patients may also experience weakness in wrist and finger extension, leading to the characteristic "wrist drop" when the nerve is significantly affected.
  • Medical evaluation is crucial to determine the cause and appropriate treatment, which may include removing the source of compression, physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, or surgical intervention.

Relevant Evidence

  • A review of common hand conditions published in JAMA in 2022 1 provides an overview of various hand conditions, including those related to nerve compression, although it does not specifically focus on radial nerve numbness.
  • Other studies, such as those published in 1995 2, 2015 3, 2009 4, and 1991 5, provide additional information on nerve compression and radial nerve injuries, but are not as recent or directly relevant to the question of where numbness associated with radial nerve damage is experienced.

References

Research

The numb arm and hand.

American family physician, 1995

Research

Radial nerve injuries.

The Journal of hand surgery, 2015

Research

[Compressive radial nerve palsy induced by military shooting training--a case report].

Gaoxiong yi xue ke xue za zhi = The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 1991

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.