What is the proper dosing and administration for a Bactroban (mupirocin) order?

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How to Write a Bactroban (Mupirocin) Order

Apply mupirocin 2% ointment to the affected area three times daily for 5-10 days, using a cotton swab or gauze pad, with optional gauze dressing coverage. 1

Dosing and Administration

Standard Topical Application

  • Apply a small amount of mupirocin 2% ointment to affected skin lesions three times daily 1, 2
  • Use a cotton swab or gauze pad for application 1
  • Duration: 5-10 days maximum 1
  • May cover treated area with gauze dressing if desired 1, 2

Clinical Indications by Infection Type

For impetigo and limited skin lesions:

  • Mupirocin ointment applied to lesions twice to three times daily is appropriate for patients with a limited number of lesions 3
  • This is particularly effective for minor skin infections such as impetigo and secondarily infected skin lesions (eczema, ulcers, lacerations) 3

For pediatric patients:

  • Children with minor skin infections (impetigo) and secondarily infected lesions can use mupirocin 2% topical ointment 3
  • Apply to lesions twice to three times daily 3

Nasal Decolonization (Different Formulation)

For recurrent S. aureus infections or MRSA decolonization:

  • Use intranasal mupirocin twice daily for 5-10 days 3
  • This is part of a decolonization strategy, often combined with chlorhexidine washes 3
  • Note: Standard mupirocin ointment is NOT for intranasal, ophthalmic, or other mucosal use 1

Critical Prescribing Details

What NOT to Do

  • Do not apply concurrently with any other lotions, creams, or ointments 1
  • Not for intranasal, ophthalmic, or mucosal use (unless using specific intranasal formulation) 1
  • Do not use beyond 10 days 1

Re-evaluation Timeline

  • Re-evaluate patients within 3-5 days if no clinical response is observed 1, 2
  • If infection persists or worsens, consider systemic antibiotics or alternative diagnosis 3

Sample Order Format

"Mupirocin 2% ointment, apply topically to affected area three times daily for 7-10 days. May cover with gauze dressing. Re-evaluate if no improvement in 3-5 days."

This order format follows FDA-approved dosing 1, 2 and aligns with IDSA guideline recommendations for superficial skin and soft tissue infections 3.

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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