What is the conversion of FT4 (Free Thyroxine) from ng/dl to pmol/l?

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FT4 Unit Conversion: ng/dL to pmol/L

To convert FT4 from ng/dL to pmol/L, multiply by 12.87. Your initial FT4 of 1.35 ng/dL equals approximately 17.4 pmol/L, which is notably higher than your most recent measurement of 15.4 pmol/L.

Conversion Formula and Calculation

  • The standard conversion factor is 12.87 (multiply ng/dL by 12.87 to get pmol/L, or divide pmol/L by 12.87 to get ng/dL)
  • Your initial value: 1.35 ng/dL × 12.87 = 17.37 pmol/L
  • Your recent value: 15.4 pmol/L ÷ 12.87 = 1.20 ng/dL

Clinical Context of Your Values

Your FT4 has decreased from 17.4 pmol/L to 15.4 pmol/L, representing a decline of approximately 2 pmol/L. This change warrants clinical correlation with TSH levels and symptoms 1.

Reference Range Considerations

  • Normal FT4 reference ranges typically span approximately 10-23 pmol/L (0.78-1.79 ng/dL), though this varies by laboratory 2, 3
  • Both your values fall within typical normal ranges, though the recent value is trending toward the lower-middle portion of the reference range 1
  • Values within 2 pmol/L of reference range limits may represent normal variation rather than true thyroid dysfunction 4

Important Clinical Caveats

  • Always interpret FT4 in conjunction with TSH levels - isolated FT4 values without TSH provide incomplete thyroid function assessment 1, 4
  • The 2 pmol/L decrease could represent:
    • Normal biological variation
    • Laboratory measurement variability between different assays
    • Early thyroid dysfunction requiring TSH correlation 1
  • If TSH is rising while FT4 is falling, this suggests developing hypothyroidism and warrants repeat testing in 3-4 weeks 5

When to Act on Changing FT4 Values

  • Monitor for hypothyroid symptoms: fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, constipation, hair loss 5
  • Recheck thyroid function (TSH and FT4) in 3-4 weeks if symptomatic or if TSH is abnormal 5
  • A falling FT4 with normal or rising TSH may indicate progression toward hypothyroidism, particularly if thyroid antibodies are positive 5

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Research

Defining Optimal Health Range for Thyroid Function Based on the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease.

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017

Guideline

Management of Subclinical Hypothyroidism

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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