What percentage of Obstetricians (OBGYN) are female?

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Last updated: February 11, 2025View editorial policy

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From the Research

Demographics of Obstetricians (OBGYN)

  • The proportion of female obstetrician-gynecologists has been increasing over the years, with a study from 1 showing that in 2018,57% of academic physicians in obstetrics and gynecology were female.
  • Another study from 2 found that in 2016,61.9% of obstetrician-gynecologists were female, which is higher than other adult medical specialists.
  • A more recent study from 1 found that the proportion of women in academic obstetrics and gynecology increased by 15% over a 12-year period, with women making up 64% of all academic physicians in obstetrics and gynecology.

Trends in Female OBGYNs

  • The study from 1 also found that the representation of women in academic obstetrics and gynecology has increased over the years, with a significant increase in the proportion of women in higher academic ranks, leadership positions, and tenure.
  • However, despite the increasing proportion of female obstetrician-gynecologists, there is still a trend for a predominance of white and male physicians in higher academic ranks, leadership positions, and tenure, as found in the study from 1.
  • The study from 3 found that the gradual increase in proportion of ob-gyns who are women coincides with desires for more work-life balance and earlier retirement from clinical practice.

Patient Preferences

  • A study from 4 found that 66% of female patients preferred a female OBGYN, while 8% preferred a male OBGYN, and 25% had no preference.
  • However, when asked to rank the most important qualities in selecting their OBGYN, gender was listed among the top 3 important qualities by only 8% of respondents, as found in the study from 4.

References

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