Should it be 'in spite of' or 'despite' medical therapy with Flomax (tamsulosin) for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?

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Last updated: November 3, 2025View editorial policy

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Grammar Clarification: "Despite" vs "In Spite Of"

Both "despite medical therapy with Flomax" and "in spite of medical therapy with Flomax" are grammatically correct and completely interchangeable—they mean exactly the same thing. These phrases indicate that symptoms persist or intervention is needed even though the patient is taking tamsulosin (Flomax).

Preferred Usage in Medical Documentation

"Despite medical therapy with Flomax" is the preferred phrasing for the following reasons:

  • More concise: "Despite" is a single word versus the three-word phrase "in spite of" 1
  • More formal: Medical literature and guidelines predominantly use "despite" in professional writing 2, 1
  • Clearer documentation: The shorter phrase reduces ambiguity in medical records when documenting treatment failure or need for escalation 1

Clinical Context: When This Phrase Applies

This phrasing is clinically relevant when documenting:

  • Persistent symptoms: When a patient continues to have bothersome lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) after adequate trial of tamsulosin 0.4 mg daily for 2-4 weeks 3
  • Need for dose escalation: Before increasing to tamsulosin 0.8 mg daily 3
  • Consideration of alternative therapy: When adding a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor (finasteride or dutasteride) for patients with enlarged prostates 1
  • Surgical referral: When symptoms warrant consideration of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or other invasive interventions 2, 1

Common Documentation Pitfall

Avoid using either phrase prematurely—ensure the patient has received an adequate trial (2-4 weeks minimum at 0.4 mg daily, taken 30 minutes after the same meal each day) before documenting treatment failure 3. Inadequate dosing or poor adherence should not be characterized as failure "despite" therapy 1.

References

Guideline

Management of BPH Not Responding to Tamsulosin

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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