What are the recommended treatments for managing symptoms of the common cold?

For the management of the common cold, it is recommended to start with over-the-counter medications such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen to help alleviate symptoms like headache, fever, and body aches. Additionally, decongestants like pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine can help relieve nasal congestion. It is essential to follow the recommended dosage and duration of treatment. For example, acetaminophen can be taken at a dose of 650-1000 mg every 4-6 hours as needed, not to exceed 4000 mg in 24 hours. Ibuprofen can be taken at a dose of 200-400 mg every 4-6 hours as needed. It is also crucial to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids, such as water, tea, or soup, to help thin out mucus and soothe a sore throat. If symptoms persist or worsen, second-line interventions may include the use of expectorants like guaifenesin or combination products that include a cough suppressant. However, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and to rule out any underlying conditions that may require more specific treatment.