What is the protocol for reinjecting Semaglutide (Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist) if a dose is missed?

Medical Advisory BoardAll articles are reviewed for accuracy by our Medical Advisory Board
Educational purpose only • Exercise caution as content is pending human review
Article Review Status
Submitted
Under Review
Approved

Last updated: November 8, 2025View editorial policy

Personalize

Help us tailor your experience

Which best describes you? Your choice helps us use language that's most understandable for you.

When to Reinject Semaglutide After a Missing a Dose

If you miss a dose of subcutaneous semaglutide, administer it as soon as possible within 5 days of the missed dose; if more than 5 days have passed, skip the missed dose and resume your regular weekly schedule. 1

Specific Timing Guidelines for Subcutaneous Semaglutide

Within 5 Days of Missed Dose

  • Administer the missed dose immediately when you remember, as long as it is within 5 days of when it was due 1
  • After taking the missed dose, resume your regular once-weekly dosing schedule 1

More Than 5 Days After Missed Dose

  • Skip the missed dose entirely if more than 5 days have elapsed 1
  • Administer the next dose on your regularly scheduled day 1
  • Do not double up or take extra doses to compensate 1

Multiple Consecutive Missed Doses

1-2 Consecutive Missed Doses

  • Resume at the same dose if you previously tolerated the medication well 2, 3
  • Clinical judgment should guide dosing decisions, particularly considering your history of gastrointestinal side effects 2, 3
  • If you experienced significant nausea, vomiting, or other GI symptoms previously, consider lowering the next dose 2

3 or More Consecutive Missed Doses

  • Restart the titration schedule from a lower dose to minimize gastrointestinal adverse effects 2, 3
  • This approach helps prevent the severe nausea and vomiting that can occur when restarting at higher doses after prolonged interruption 2, 3
  • The standard titration begins at 0.25 mg weekly for 4 weeks, then increases to 0.5 mg weekly 1

Important Clinical Considerations

Impact on Glycemic Control

  • Missing multiple doses may compromise blood glucose control and weight management benefits 3
  • Monitor blood glucose more frequently when resuming treatment, especially if you are also taking insulin or insulin secretagogues 2

Gastrointestinal Side Effects

  • Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain are dose-dependent and most common when initiating or escalating doses 3
  • Slow dose titration after missed doses helps minimize these adverse effects 3

Special Perioperative Considerations

  • Semaglutide has a half-life of approximately 7 days (168 hours), meaning it remains in your system for an extended period 4
  • If you have upcoming surgery, be aware that semaglutide delays gastric emptying, which may increase aspiration risk during anesthesia 4, 2
  • The American Society of Anesthesiologists recommends stopping weekly injections one week before elective procedures 4

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Never share your semaglutide pen with another person, even if the needle is changed, due to risk of blood-borne pathogen transmission 1
  • Do not attempt to "catch up" by taking multiple doses at once 1
  • Avoid restarting at your previous high dose after missing 3 or more consecutive doses without medical guidance 2, 3

References

Guideline

Management of Missed Doses of Oral Semaglutide

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Managing Missed Doses of Semaglutide

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

Have a follow-up question?

Our Medical A.I. is used by practicing medical doctors at top research institutions around the world. Ask any follow up question and get world-class guideline-backed answers instantly.