What is the recommended dose of amoxicillin (amoxicillin) for an infant weighing 8.28 kg with a mild to moderate respiratory infection?

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Amoxicillin Dose Calculation for 8.28 kg Infant with Mild to Moderate Respiratory Infection

For an infant weighing 8.28 kg with a mild to moderate respiratory infection, administer amoxicillin 186 mg every 12 hours (total daily dose: 372 mg/day). 1

Dose Calculation

  • Standard dosing for mild to moderate respiratory infections is 45 mg/kg/day divided into 2 doses (every 12 hours) 1, 2
  • For this 8.28 kg infant: 45 mg/kg/day × 8.28 kg = 372 mg/day total
  • Divided every 12 hours: 186 mg per dose, twice daily 1

Alternative Dosing Schedule

  • If dosing every 8 hours is preferred: 40 mg/kg/day ÷ 3 doses = approximately 110 mg every 8 hours 3, 4
  • Both schedules (every 12 hours and every 8 hours) are equally effective for lower respiratory tract infections 5

When to Use Higher Dosing

Consider 90 mg/kg/day (745 mg/day total, or 372 mg every 12 hours) if: 1, 2

  • Severe infection is present
  • High pneumococcal resistance in your area
  • Recent antibiotic use within 4-6 weeks 3
  • No clinical improvement after 48-72 hours 1

Practical Administration

  • Use oral suspension for this age group 2
  • Common concentration is 125 mg/5 mL or 250 mg/5 mL 4
  • For 186 mg dose using 125 mg/5 mL suspension: administer 7.4 mL per dose
  • Can be given with or without food, though food may improve tolerability 2
  • Shake suspension well before each use 4

Treatment Duration

  • Continue treatment for 7-10 days for respiratory infections 1
  • Must continue for minimum 48-72 hours beyond symptom resolution 4

Monitoring

  • Reassess if no improvement within 48-72 hours 1, 3
  • Watch for gastrointestinal side effects (diarrhea, nausea) and hypersensitivity reactions 1

References

Guideline

Amoxicillin Dosing Guidelines for Pediatric Patients

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Amoxicillin Dosing Guidelines for Pediatric Patients

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Antibiotic Dosage Recommendations for Pediatric Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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