What is the ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision) code for a blister on the buttock?

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ICD-10 Code for Blister on Buttock

The ICD-10 code for a non-thermal blister on the buttock is S30.820 (blister of buttock, unspecified side) or S30.821/S30.822 for left or right buttock specifically.

Primary Coding Structure

The appropriate code depends on the specific characteristics and etiology of the blister:

Non-Thermal Blisters (Most Common)

  • S30.820 - Blister (nonthermal) of buttock, unspecified 1
  • S30.821 - Blister (nonthermal) of left buttock 1
  • S30.822 - Blister (nonthermal) of right buttock 1

These codes capture friction blisters, pressure blisters, or other non-burn related blistering on the buttock region 2.

Thermal (Burn) Blisters

If the blister resulted from a burn injury, use codes from the T20-T32 series instead:

  • T21.x series for burns of the trunk, which includes the buttock region 3
  • The specific code requires additional characters to specify degree of burn and laterality 2

Important Coding Considerations

Laterality Specification

ICD-10 provides significantly improved specificity over ICD-9 by requiring laterality (left vs. right) designation 1, 2. This enhanced granularity allows for better tracking of wound location and progression during episodes of care 2.

Seventh Character Requirement

Most injury codes in ICD-10 require a seventh character to indicate the encounter type 1:

  • A - Initial encounter
  • D - Subsequent encounter
  • S - Sequela

For example: S30.821A would indicate an initial encounter for a blister on the left buttock 1.

Documentation Requirements for Accurate Coding

To ensure proper code assignment, clinical documentation should include 4:

  • Specific anatomic location using the terms "buttock," "left buttock," or "right buttock" 4
  • Size in centimeters of the blister 4
  • Blister characteristics: tense versus flaccid, intact versus ruptured 4
  • Underlying skin appearance: erythematous, normal, or other 4
  • Etiology: friction, pressure, thermal, or other cause 3

Common Coding Pitfalls

Avoid Misclassification of Etiology

Do not use S30.82x codes for burn blisters, as these require T-codes from the burn section 3. The distinction between thermal and non-thermal blisters is critical for accurate coding 2.

Ensure Complete Code Structure

ICD-10 codes must include all required characters, including the seventh character for encounter type 1. Incomplete codes will be rejected by billing systems and compromise data quality 5.

Document Laterality When Possible

While S30.820 (unspecified side) exists, using laterality-specific codes (S30.821 or S30.822) provides superior data for tracking and quality improvement 2. The increased specificity of ICD-10 improves identification and monitoring of conditions during care episodes 2.

References

Research

The new International Classification of Diseases 11th edition: a comparative analysis with ICD-10 and ICD-10-CM.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2020

Guideline

Management of Burn Blisters

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Guideline

Documentation of a Blister in a Progress Note

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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