I have burning pain (7/10) at the glenohumeral joint when lifting my arm above my head, 7 years after surgery to shave my scapular bone due to impingement from a car accident, and now my anterior scapular bone is protruding, what should I do?

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Imaging Recommendation for Post-Surgical Shoulder Pain with Anterior Scapular Protrusion

You should obtain standard shoulder radiographs immediately, including anteroposterior (AP) views in internal and external rotation plus an axillary or scapular Y-view, as this is the appropriate initial imaging for post-surgical shoulder pain and suspected bony changes. 1

Initial Imaging Approach

Radiography is the preferred and appropriate first-line study for your situation, which involves post-surgical shoulder pain 7 years after scapular bone shaving with new anterior scapular protrusion 1. The American College of Radiology establishes that:

  • Standard shoulder radiographs should include at least three views: AP views in internal and external rotation, plus an axillary or scapular Y-view 1
  • Upright positioning is critical because shoulder malalignment can be underrepresented on supine radiography 1
  • Axillary or scapular Y-views are vital as they prevent misclassification of shoulder pathology that can occur on AP views alone 1, 2

What These X-rays Will Evaluate

Your radiographs will assess for several critical post-surgical complications:

  • Recurrent impingement from inadequate bone resection or bone regrowth 1, 3
  • Scapular fracture or malunion that could explain the anterior protrusion 1, 4
  • Glenohumeral joint alignment and any secondary degenerative changes 1
  • Acromial or scapular spine fractures which can occur as late complications from chronic stress 1

When Advanced Imaging May Be Needed

If radiographs are noncontributory but your symptoms persist, MRI without contrast (rated 9/9 by ACR) becomes the next appropriate study 1. MRI is superior for:

  • Evaluating rotator cuff integrity and potential tears causing your pain 1
  • Assessing soft-tissue impingement including bursal pathology 1, 3
  • Detecting labral tears if instability is contributing to symptoms 1

CT should be reserved for detailed bony anatomy assessment if radiographs show concerning findings that require better characterization of fracture patterns or bone morphology 1, 4.

Clinical Context

Your burning pain with overhead motion 7 years post-surgery suggests either:

  • Recurrent subacromial impingement from inadequate initial decompression or bone regrowth 3
  • Scapular dyskinesis causing altered mechanics and secondary impingement 5
  • Internal impingement from altered glenohumeral mechanics post-surgery 6
  • Scapular malunion or late fracture explaining the anterior protrusion 4

The anterior scapular protrusion you're palpating is particularly concerning and warrants imaging evaluation, as scapular body malunion can cause severe functional impairment and pain through altered biomechanics and bony impingement 4.

Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Do not skip the axillary or Y-view – these are essential and not optional, as they detect pathology missed on standard AP views 1, 2
  • Ensure upright positioning during radiography to avoid underestimating malalignment 1
  • Do not proceed directly to MRI without radiographs first, as bony pathology must be excluded initially 1

References

Guideline

Guideline Directed Topic Overview

Dr.Oracle Medical Advisory Board & Editors, 2025

Guideline

Initial Approach for Shoulder Relocation Maneuvers

Praxis Medical Insights: Practical Summaries of Clinical Guidelines, 2025

Research

Shoulder Impingement Syndrome.

Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America, 2023

Research

Current concepts: scapular dyskinesis.

British journal of sports medicine, 2010

Research

Internal impingement of the shoulder.

The American journal of sports medicine, 2009

Professional Medical Disclaimer

This information is intended for healthcare professionals. Any medical decision-making should rely on clinical judgment and independently verified information. The content provided herein does not replace professional discretion and should be considered supplementary to established clinical guidelines. Healthcare providers should verify all information against primary literature and current practice standards before application in patient care. Dr.Oracle assumes no liability for clinical decisions based on this content.

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