From the Guidelines
布洛芬的典型用法是每天口服或静脉注射600毫克一次或两次,对于严重的不良反应,可以考虑减少到每天300毫克一次。根据1的研究,布洛芬的用法和用量如下:
- 成人和青少年:口服或静脉注射600毫克一次或两次
- 儿童(1周至12岁):根据WHO的抗结核药物耐药性推荐:
- 1周至9岁:每天10毫克/千克两次(最大600毫克/天)
- 10岁以上:每天10毫克/千克一次(最大600毫克/天) 对于布洛芬的使用,需要注意以下几点:
- 应该与食物或牛奶一起服用,以减少胃部刺激
- 对于轻微的疼痛或发热,通常使用1-3天,而对于炎症性疾病,如关节炎,可能需要在医生的监督下长期使用
- 布洛芬通过抑制前列腺素的产生来减少炎症、疼痛和发热
- 不良反应可能包括胃部不适、心burn和长期使用增加心血管事件的风险
- 如果您有肾脏疾病、心力衰竭、胃溃疡或处于怀孕的第三个月份,应避免使用布洛芬
- 如果症状持续超过3天伴随发热或10天伴随疼痛,应咨询医疗保健提供者。
From the FDA Drug Label
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of ibuprofen tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use ibuprofen tablets. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals [see WARNINGS] After observing the response to initial therapy with ibuprofen tablets, the dose and frequency should be adjusted to suit an individual patient's needs. Do not exceed 3200 mg total daily dose. If gastrointestinal complaints occur, administer ibuprofen tablets with meals or milk Rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, including flare-ups of chronic disease: Suggested Dosage: 1200 mg to 3200 mg daily (400 mg, 600 mg or 800 mg tid or qid). Mild to moderate pain: 400 mg every 4 to 6 hours as necessary for relief of pain. Dysmenorrhea: For the treatment of dysmenorrhea, beginning with the earliest onset of such pain, ibuprofen tablets should be given in a dose of 400 mg every 4 hours as necessary for the relief of pain.
布洛芬的用法用量如下:
- 风湿性关节炎和骨关节炎:每日1200毫克至3200毫克(400毫克、600毫克或800毫克,三次或四次 denně)
- 轻度至中度疼痛:每4至6小时400毫克,根据需要
- 痛经:每4小时400毫克,根据需要 总日剂量不超过3200毫克 2